{"id":22761,"date":"2022-03-29T17:52:26","date_gmt":"2022-03-29T16:52:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/?p=22761"},"modified":"2022-03-29T17:54:07","modified_gmt":"2022-03-29T16:54:07","slug":"canadian-campaigners-launch-rationale-for-repeal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/canadian-campaigners-launch-rationale-for-repeal\/","title":{"rendered":"Canadian campaigners launch &#8216;Rationale for Repeal&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n            <div class=\"separator- glacier-section\"  id=\"section-69d7b3c60cbb7\">\n            <div class=\"container\">\n                <section>\n                    \n<div class=\"row\">\n\t\n\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9\" style=\"background: transparent  \">\n\t<div class=\"text-block shortcode-container\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\n\t<p>Nine Canadian organisations including UNICEF Canada, First Nations Child and Family Caring Society, the National Collaborating Centre for Indigenous Health and the Canadian Coalition for the Rights of the Child have launched a Rationale for Repealing Section 43 of Canada's Criminal Code.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"feature-box text-center media-box \">\n    <div class=\"fbox-media\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Rationale-for-Repeal-of-S.-43-March-2022.pdf\" target=\"_self\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-no-retina src=\"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-29-174455-888x277.png\" alt=\"Screenshot 2022-03-29 174455\" width=\"888\" height=\"277\" class=\"img-responsive\" \/>\n            <\/a>\n        \t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"fbox-desc\">\n        <h2><\/h2>\n        <span class=\"subtitle\"><\/span>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"text-block shortcode-container\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\n\t<p>Section 43 states that using corrective force against a child is justified \u201cif the force does not exceed what is reasonable under the circumstances\u201d, and must be repealed in order to give children legal protection from violent punishment. This colonial law has been in the Criminal Code since 1892 and its repeal is one of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission\u2019s Calls to Action.<\/p><p>Dr. Joan Durrant of the University of Manitoba is an international expert on corporal punishment and its effects. She notes the importance of this issue:<\/p><blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cA large body of research has found that physical punishment predicts increased child aggression, antisocial behaviour, and mental health problems. It erodes parent-child relationships and can disrupt brain development. It has never been found to improve children\u2019s health, development or well-being.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote><p>The campaigners say that research demonstrating the negative impacts of corporal punishment continues to grow. In response to these findings and to uphold child rights standards, <a href=\"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/countdown\/\">63 states<\/a> to date have prohibited physical punishment in all settings, but Canada has yet to achieve this reform.\u00a0<\/p><\/div><div class=\"feature-box text-center media-box \">\n    <div class=\"fbox-media\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Rationale-for-Repeal-of-S.-43-March-2022.pdf\" target=\"_self\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-no-retina src=\"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-29-173959-918x377.png\" alt=\"Screenshot 2022-03-29 173959\" width=\"918\" height=\"377\" class=\"img-responsive\" \/>\n            <\/a>\n        \t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"fbox-desc\">\n        <h2><\/h2>\n        <span class=\"subtitle\"><\/span>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"text-block shortcode-container\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\n\t<p>Four papers were launched setting out the rationale for repealing Section 43 based on <br \/>research findings and human rights principles. The first paper summarized the literature on the outcomes of corporal punishment, the human rights foundation for prohibiting it, and findings from three countries that have implemented prohibitions (Sweden, Germany, New Zealand). The second paper focused on Canada, outlining the history of Section 43, the unsuccessful attempts to repeal it, and Canada\u2019s domestic and international human rights obligations to children. The <br \/>third paper told the story of Ireland, which prohibited all corporal punishment of children in 2015. Ireland\u2019s broad similarities to Canada make it a compelling case from which we can learn valuable lessons. The final paper addressed the obstacles to law reform in Canada, focusing on the legacy of colonization.<\/p><p>&nbsp;<\/p><p>Read our country report for Canada <a href=\"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/reports-on-every-state-and-territory\/canada\/\">here.<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3\" style=\"background: transparent  \">\n\t<div class=\"feature-box text-center media-box \">\n    <div class=\"fbox-media\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Rationale-for-Repeal-of-S.-43-March-2022.pdf\" target=\"_self\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" data-no-retina src=\"\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Rationale-for-Repeal-Canada.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"\" height=\"\" class=\"img-responsive\" \/>\n            <\/a>\n        \t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"fbox-desc\">\n        <h2><\/h2>\n        <span class=\"subtitle\"><\/span>\n        \n\n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Rationale-for-Repeal-of-S.-43-March-2022.pdf\" target=\"_self\" style=\"border-radius: 100px;\" class=\"btn btn-default  \">\n    Read the Rationale for Repeal<\/a>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"row\">\n\t\n\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9\" style=\"background: transparent  \">\n\t<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3\" style=\"background: transparent  \">\n\t<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"row\">\n\t\n\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3\" style=\"background: transparent  \">\n\t<\/div><\/div>\n\n                <\/section>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nine Canadian organisations including UNICEF Canada, First Nations Child and Family Caring Society, the National Collaborating Centre for Indigenous Health and the Canadian Coalition for the Rights of the Child have launched a Rationale for Repealing Section 43 of Canada&#8217;s Criminal Code. Section 43 states that using corrective force against a child is justified \u201cif [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,116,109,106,33,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22761","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-english","category-europe-and-central-asia","category-global","category-global-progress","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22761","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22761"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22761\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22792,"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22761\/revisions\/22792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/endcorporalpunishment.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}